Conditions and Treatment Areas

Lumbar disc herniation may cause low back pain, leg pain, numbness, weakness or signs of nerve compression. Diagnosis and treatment options are planned by evaluating the patient’s symptoms, physical examination findings and imaging results together.

Cervical disc herniation may present with neck, shoulder or arm pain, numbness, weakness or nerve compression findings. Treatment planning is based on the patient’s clinical condition and imaging results.

Spinal stenosis may cause reduced walking distance, leg pain, numbness or weakness. Evaluation includes physical examination findings and imaging results to determine appropriate treatment options.

Scoliosis is a spinal curvature that may be seen in children, adolescents or adults. Follow-up, bracing, exercise or surgical treatment is evaluated according to the patient’s age, curve magnitude and clinical condition.

Kyphosis may be associated with increased forward curvature of the spine, postural problems or spinal deformity. Treatment planning considers posture, spinal balance, pain and imaging findings together.

Spondylolisthesis is a spinal condition involving vertebral slippage that may cause low back pain, leg pain or nerve compression findings. Treatment decisions are planned according to symptoms and the degree of slippage.

Hip replacement is a surgical treatment option considered in patients with advanced hip arthritis, pain, restricted motion and significant difficulty in daily activities.

Knee replacement is evaluated in patients with advanced knee arthritis, pain, deformity and difficulty walking. Treatment planning is based on pain severity, functional status and radiological findings.